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FAQ About Living in or Moving to Alaska

Updated:
Wednesday, 30-Apr-2008 11:49:10 MDT
I seem to be getting an increasing number of emails from people considering
moving to Alaska who want information from a person who actually lives
here. Below are answers I have sent. If you have a question not addressed
on this FAQ, please email me: faq "at" elisetomlinson.com. The
"at" is really @, I just don't want my email address to get farmed by
the bots. Also, please put Elise in the Subject line so you don't end up in my spam filter. :)
Some of these questions are more specific
to Juneau, as I have been living here since 1999, but I lived in Anchorage
from 1988-98 so I can speak to a lot of issues about living in South Central
Alaska as well. Also, I have visited many different communities in Alaska.
Fairbanks is extremely different from either Juneau or Anchorage, and
villages like Kake and Angoon are even more different.
- Is it true that the government
subsidizes the income for each family member at
$900.00 per person? How does this work?
- How long each year is it dark ALL
the time, how long is it light?
- Is it possible to raise
crops in Alaska? I've read about certain regions producing
huge vegetables; doesn't the short
growing seasons limit agricultural productivity?
- Is the cost of living really that
much higher?
- Are there ample jobs in Alaska?
- I'm a (nurse, teacher, fisherman,
insert job here) are there many jobs for me in Alaska?
- Since Juneau doesn't have incoming/outgoing
roads, would bringing a car be worth it?
- What is the best ferry route to
Juneau when bringing a vehicle?
- Have you ever driven to Alaska from the Lower 48 on the ALCAN Highway? Is it as dangerous as I've heard?
- Is it a bad idea to try to move
to Alaska in the middle of winter?
- I'm bringing money to last
a couple weeks while I find an apt. and job; is that realistic?
- My husband and I are on social
security...is there much "hassle" with something like
that out there and do they have such a thing as "low income
housing" in Alaska?
- Can a vegetarian survive in
Alaska?
- Your website is almost
entirely about the bigger cities; what is the character
of the small interior towns and the people who live there?
- I saw you graduated from the University of Alaska and was wondering if the teachers were as nice as the rest of the people there? Also, what was the University like? Was it fun? boring? did you like it, hate it, or what?
- Do you get that bored, small town
feeling in Alaska?
- Is it true there is surfing in Alaska?
- What else is there to do in the Juneau
area?
- I am still single, is there a good
dating scene in Alaska?
- I've heard of the mosquitoes in Alaska,
what other bugs do you have?
- Is Alaska more dangerous than the
lower 48? Are things like wildlife, earthquakes, avalanches, etc.
a real concern?
- What stores are there? Like malls, clothing stores, craft
shops, wine and beer making supply stores, and supermarkets? I love
to shop and was wondering about the difference in stores?
- I have a dog which is not at all an Alaskan-type dog.
Would he be all right in Alaska, or would the environment be too
harsh for him? He is always inside when I am home, but I do leave
him out in the back yard when I'm at work.
- I am interested in immigrating to Alaska. Can you tell me a good place to start?
-
If you have more questions you'd like answered by a real life Alaskan...
- Other pages relating to life in
Alaska
1. Is it true that the
government subsidizes the income for each family member at $900.00 per
person? How does this work?
What you're referring to is called the Alaska
Permanent Fund Dividend. It is a fund the state of Alaska started
with the revenue generated from taxes on oil sales. The dividend is
paid to every Alaskan resident (man, woman, and child) and each year
the value of the PFD check varies. In 2007 the checks were $1654.00,
and have been as high as $1,963.00. in 2003 and as low as $386.15 in 1983. They have generally been over $900.00 dollars since 1990. The amount of the dividend is not determined
by the price of oil, but by the "realized gains" of the fund,
averaged out over 5 years. So, essentially the stock market has a bigger effect on dividend checks than the price of oil.
There are residency requirements; I believe you have to live in Alaska
for one year and then you can apply for a PFD the following year. The
checks are auto deposited in people's accounts or mailed out, in the
beginning of October, then you will see big PFD sales everywhere, as
local businesses compete for the large influx of cash into the state.
Parents can also elect to put a portion of their PFDs (or their children's
entire PFDs) into college savings funds.
It's an excellent program but each year legislators debate dipping
into the PFD to pay for "essential" statewide services. It
is considered political suicide to make this suggestion. However, since
the state of Alaska does not have a statewide income tax (and some cities
like the City and Borough of Anchorage don't have sales tax) there are
years where budgets fall short.
2. How long each year is it dark ALL the time, how long is it light?
Daylight issues are much less of a consideration in Juneau
than in other parts of the state. It seemed to bother me *much* worse
in Anchorage than it does here, we don't ever have a time in Juneau where
there is no
sunlight at all, although it is a deciduous rain forest so there are
plenty of overcast days which may make it seem darker than it really
is. Even Anchorage gets a little over 5 hours of sunlight on the shortest
day of the year. Plus, Anchorage is a lot sunnier (and colder)
in the winter than Juneau.
On the other hand, there isn't as much sunlight in the summer here in Juneau;
even at the Summer Solstice we get several hours of dusky darkness in
the evening.
The earliest sunrise in Anchorage is around 4a.m. with the sun (kind of)
setting at around midnight.
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3. Is it possible to raise crops in Alaska?
This depends a lot on where you live. There is a lot of agricultural
developement in Palmer and the Mattanuska-Susitna Valley and other parts
of the state. It's true that the growing season is short but the nearly
24 hours a day of sunlight accelerates growth. As for giant
vegetables,
they are not a myth. A good time to see them is at the Alaska
State Fair.
In Southeast Alaska where I currently live, we don't as much
sunlight, and a lot more rain, so most people garden on mounds so that
drainage isn't as much of a problem. There are community gardens all
throughout Alaska and probably every different climate zone imaginable.
I remember one time it was something like 34 degrees in Juneau, and -34
degrees in Barrow, so you get the picture.
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4. Is the cost of living really that much higher?
The cost of living difference between your current location and Juneau (or another Alaskan city)
could be quite high or it could be about the same. Evening movies in Juneau are
$8.50 ($9-$9.75 in Anchorage), a loaf of good bread like Oro Wheat is about $2.50, gas in Juneau is $3.65 a gallon and is about the same in Anchorage.
Housing in Juneau is still expensive, even with the turn down in the housing market. I bought a 1300 square foot house
in downtown Douglas for $163,000 in 2000 which was
recently assessed at $256,600. Rent for a two bedroom apt. can be
around 900 bucks and up. Electricity/oil heating another 100 bucks
a month (or more) but that has gone up quite a bit lately too.
In April an avalanche took out Juneau's hydro power so for the summer 2008 electricity rates will go up by more than 500%!!!
On the other hand,
salaries tend to be higher here as well. Make sure that you determine
the cost
of living adjustment for Alaska by using a cost of living calculator
like
the one at http://www.homefair.com/homefair/calc/salcalc.html You
can put in the calculator that you make 50 grand where you live now,
and it might tell you that you'll need to make 70 grand in Juneau
(for example) but figure that out so you can negotiate a fair salary.
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5. Are there ample job opportunities?
There are lots of jobs depending on where you live and what kinds of skills
you have. In Juneau, for example, there are lots of state jobs because
it's the state capitol. In the Anchorage area there are lots of jobs because
it's the largest city in the state and also because Anchorage is positioned
well between Asia, Europe, and the lower 48, in terms of shipping and
manufacturing. The main industry is oil, after that as tourism, and then
fishing. Jobs pay more but the cost of living is higher too. Back
to top
6. I'm a (nurse, teacher, fisherman, insert job here)
are there many jobs for me in Alaska?
I really have no idea if there are jobs in individual fields or not.
Our economy at the moment isn't terrible, so I'm assuming there are
jobs out there the same as anywhere else. I'd recommend checking the
classified adds for the paper in the region of Alaska you're interested
in moving to. The three main newspapers in the state are the Anchorage
Daily News, Fairbanks
Daily News-Miner, and the Juneau
Empire. You may have to register to access them (which is free)
but it will give you a good idea. Another great place to check is Alaska Job Center Network .
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7. Since Juneau doesn't have incoming/outgoing roads,
would bringing a car even be worth the effort?
There may not be roads leading into or out from Juneau but there are still a lot of roads within the City and Borough of Juneau. Everything is spread out so unless you live right
near where you work, you will need a car. There is a bus system if you
prefer as well. I should mention that there is currently a *huge* statewide
debate regarding an effort to build a road to Juneau. From our local
newspaper the Juneau Empire:
"Juneau residents are divided over whether
to build a road to Skagway or improve Lynn Canal ferry service, according
to a study released this week by the State Department of Transportation.
Haines and Skagway overwhelmingly support improved ferry service, according
to
the poll conducted this summer by the Juneau-based McDowell Group.
Thirty-six percent of Juneau residents prefer building a road up the
east side of
Lynn Canal to Skagway, while 36 percent support enhanced ferry
service, the poll found."
Anchorage has a pretty good public transportation system as well but it
is even more spread out than Juneau. I lived in Anchorage for 3 years
without a car and it's doable, but you have to be committed, particularly
in the winter when it gets cooooold. If you fly into Alaska, there are
plenty of places to buy new and used cars once you get here.
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8. What is the best ferry route to Juneau
when bringing a vehicle?
There are a couple ferry routes that you could take to get to Juneau.
There are stops out of Haines and Skagway, or you could take the ferry
out of Bellingham WA, or Prince Rupert, BC.
From Bellingham, (one way), an adult ticket is $326. A 15' car or truck is an extra $739. Getting a room is another $300, so it adds up.
From Haines, (one way), an adult ticket is $37. A 15' car or truck is $75. And rooms are cheaper but it's not an overnight trip so you wouldn't really need one. (Fairs from Skagway are a little more expensive than from Haines).
See the Alaska
Marine Highway website to compare fares. The above is based on
summer fares, not including meals. I'm not
sure
if the winter fares are cheaper but I know they don't run as often.
9. Have you ever driven to Alaska from the Lower 48 on the ALCAN Highway? Is it as dangerous as I've heard?
The Alaska-Canadian Highway (AKA ALCAN) connects the contigious 48 states with Alaska through Canada. Although I haven't driven the entire thing, I have taken it from Anchorage to Haines when I was moving to Juneau. A rock flew in through the driver's side window of the U-Haul I was driving, spraying me with glass and it was really scary.
My dad and sister drove the entire thing during the winter, and they ran into some really terrible weather. There are some pretty lonely stretches of road, so if you are going to attempt it, I suggest: go during the summer; don't travel alone; have your car completely checked out in advanced; stop for gas as often as possible; don't pick up hitch-hikers (and don't try to hitch-hike!); have a current registration tags on your car, passport and driver's license (speeds up going through Canadian border) and don't bring any contraband; bring some camping gear, food, water, and basic tools in case you break down or get stuck somewhere remote. Cell phone coverage will be spotty. Bring a reliable map and do some research in advance.
I suggest reading the short article Driving the Alaska Highway is Still a Great Adventure! or get one of the books on the highway, such as Adventure Guide to the Alaska Highway.
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10. Is it a bad idea to try to move to Alaska in
the middle of winter?
Personally, I think it all depends on where in Alaska you're planning
to move. If you are considering Fairbanks, or even Anchorage...I'd
probably
say no because of many factors like low sunlight, dangerous roads,
a lot of depressed and bitchy people, etc. Usually people are happy
about
the snow in the beginning of winter but start to get sick of it by
Feb. so it depends what time of winter as well. Plus, think of having
to unpack and cart all of your stuff into your new place with slush
and mud everywhere.
It depends on where you're moving *from* as well. If you're moving
from somewhere warm like California, then, no regardless of the time
of winter. Too much too soon. But if you're moving from somewhere cold,
like Chicago, than it might not be as big of an adjustment. I guess
it also depends on how much you like winters in general.
Southeast Alaska (like Juneau for example) is another thing altogether.
The winters here are fairly mild, with average temps around 30 degrees
in the winter. I would recommend moving to Juneau in December before
I'd recommend moving here in the fall, say, Sept or Oct (when it's
raining
and dreary everyday). My favorite time of year in Southcentral Alaska
(from favorite to least favorite) is Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter.
My
favorite time of year in Juneau is Summer, Winter, Spring, Fall (in
that order).
As far as taking the Alcan Highway is concerned, I've never taken
it except from Anchorage to Haines when first moving to Juneau. My
dad and
sister drove it up from Nebraska to Anchorage (in December) and said
it got pretty hairy a few times because of snow storms and steep roads
etc. I wouldn't recommend making that trip in the winter without a
travel buddy or taking a lot of precautions (see #9).
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11. I plan to bring enough money for a couple
of weeks in order to find an apt. and job, is that realistic?
The short answer here is no! I wouldn't move to Southeast or other parts of Alaska without
a lead on a job. Anchorage is a larger city and you could probably find
a job OK, depending on what field you're in. Still, if you're going
to move this far, I'd come with enough money for first and last month's
rent, groceries, gas, etc. Temporary housing is expensive, and you don't
want to get stuck up here without a job and no money. It's harder to
get back to the lower 48; a flight can be in excess of $800.00!
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12. My husband
and I are on social security...is there much "hassle" with
something like that out there and do they have such a thing as "low
income housing" in Alaska?
We do have low income housing though I've heard (at the soup kitchen
where I've started to work) that Alaska is a harsh place for people
with low-income. What happens sometimes is people get up here, run out
of money, and get stuck. As far as social security being a hassle here,
probably no more so than anywhere else, especially if you're considering
moving to one of our larger cities. As for low-income housing, you can
contact someone from the Alaska
Housing Finance Corporation. to see if you qualify and perhaps talk
to someone from their office about your particular situation to see
what their advice would be as I am in *no* way an expert.
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13. Can a vegetarian survive in Alaska?
Vegetarians are abundant in Alaska. I was one for 7 years when I lived
in Anchorage and nearly everyone I knew were also veggies. I have lots
of vegetarian friends in Juneau and we have a wonderful organic grocery
store
in town called Rainbow Foods. Lots of granola crunchers in Alaska and
especially in Juneau, Homer, and Girdwood.
Recently we joined a Community Supported Agriculture partnership
here in Juneau with a place in Washington state called Full
Circle Farms. All organic veggies for a really good price. If you move
to Anchorage you can get hooked up with some Alaskan coops from farms
in the Mat-Su Valley.
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14. Your website is almost entirely
about the bigger cities; what is the character of the small interior
towns and the people who live there?
I wish I had more information about smaller communities in
Alaska but I've never lived in one so I can't really say. I have spent
considerable time in places like Seward, Homer, Eagle River, Whitter,
Indian, and Kenai/Soldatna...as
well as fewer visits to places like Telkeetna, Fairbanks, Denali, Valdez
and Chitna and some very small bush communities but I've never *lived*
in any of these places.
All I can say is that Alaska in general is pretty conservative politically
(a lot of Libertarians) and even more so in the smaller communities except
for little pockets here and there. People are generally friendly and
tend to be very self-sufficient but I suppose it would take you awhile
to be accepted as a Sourdough...it is particularly difficult for Outsiders
who come into tight-knit rural villages.
I think it's
because people don't tend to stay long. They come up to Alaska with a
lot of romantic ideas and find the reality too harsh to deal with...no
one wants
to waste the time getting to know you if you're just going to uproot
and leave in a year or two.
But that is just my perception, and relates primarily to communities
totally off the road system. Also, there are some odd characters up
here,
a high
level of alcoholism and domestic abuse in part due to the isolation and
lack of sunlight in the winter months, which last a long time. Plus,
there are some areas that don't even have electricity or running water!
I would reccommend visiting the state for one month in the summer and one
in the middle of winter to get a better idea of which kind of community
would suit you best. Talk to people in the bar, store, library, etc.
and see what kind of vibe you get (plus, traveling around the state is
gorgeous).
Here are a couple sites where you can find out more on your own. The Statewide
Library Electronic Doorway (SLED) has a wonderful page called
Communities
in Alaska and my library association's website has a section called
Library
Staff Describe Life in Alaska, with stories from some of the
remoter villages.
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15.I saw you graduated from the University of Alaska. What was it like? Was it fun or boring? Did you like it, hate it, or what?
I started UAA (University of Alaska, Anchorage) in 1988 so I'm not sure how much the campus has changed since then. I have gone back and visited a couple of times and it seems pretty much the same. My experiences there were mixed. First of all, I lived off campus my first year, which made it difficult to meet new people. If you're just out of high school or a "traditional" aged student, I would highly recommend living in the dorms. Once I moved to the dorms I made a ton of close friends, many of whom I'm still close with today.
My experience with the teachers was mostly great. The class sizes were small compared to many universities, and I had lots of help available. I was able to get a student (and later staff) position on campus which helped pay for school.
After a year or two in the dorms my roommates and I moved into an apartment off campus and that was fun as well. We went to a lot of bars, dancing, to parties at friend's houses, and did a lot of camping on the weekends or we'd drive to little towns like Seward or Homer to get away for awhile. After that first horrible year (adjustment period) I ended up really loving Anchorage and UAA.
Now I work for the University of Alaska Southeast and our campus is very different from UAA. The smaller campus size means smaller class sizes and the fact that most professors will know you by name. UAS is very laid-back and friendly with lots of social events for students. Most of the students I have talked to here really love it. It is an amazingly beautiful campus compared to UAA, though it is more isolated and we don't have a hockey team! The administrative staff (student records and registration etc.) will bend over backwards for you here, as opposed to Anchorage which seemed to have a lot more long lines and red tape...though it wasn't a huge problem.
I have visited the University of Alaska, Fairbanks a number of times and like that campus as well. It is the only hard-core "research" campus in the UA system, but I wouldn't personally want to go there. Too cold!
16. Do you get that bored, small town feeling in Alaska?
Hmmm, well, what part of "Alaska"...once again, the state is huge and incredibly diverse. I never get bored in Juneau. I'll be honest; I hated it when I first
moved here though. I was all alone, I moved here in August, start of the rainy
season in a year they had record rainfall. I didn't know anyone, I've
struggled with depression on top of that, however, that only lasted the
first year or two
and it always takes me awhile to adjust to a new local. Now I'd never
leave.
I bought a house in adorable downtown Douglas and I'm here to stay.
I met my soon-to-be-hubby (who grew up here) because we both had Catalina 22s on the same float in the Douglas Harbor. There is a fairly
active sailing community here with races most weekends during the summer.
There
is a very active arts scene here too, we have the Juneau Symphony, Alaska's premiere professional
theatre company, the
Alaska Folk Festival,
a top notch city owned ski resort, hockey, fishing, boating, kayaking,
hiking, there
is always something going on, and after you meet people, a lot of
dinner parties and bon fires on the beach and I don't know, downtown Juneau
looks
like a mini (very very very mini) San Francisco.
It's just so cute with lots of little trendy
coffee shops and galleries, and has all the things I love about a
small town (a sense of community, opportunities to be a large fish in
a small
pond, low crime, friendly people, mostly clean air, etc.) and a lot of the
amenities of a larger city
as well...particularly being the state capital. Please read these
posts I made about how Juneau
rated number one in the country for quality of life for a city sized
25-100 thousand
http://www.elisetomlinson.com/blog/archives/00000158.html
Plus there is the University of Alaska Southeast here, which means things
like lectures to go to, opportunities to take outdoor classes, etc.
The main draw back I can think of is the high level of precipitation.
Some people don't mind it at all, it was hard on me at first but now,
when we have a week of 80-degree days I start longing for the cool,
misty overcast days. And in the winter it is *much* milder than a
lot
of states in the lower 48. Very few, if any, days below zero with
average
temps around 30 degrees.
If you are considering moving to Anchorage, well, it's a bigger city
so there are just as many things to do there, except for the water
sports. There is a beautiful ski resort in Eagle River, about a 30
minute drive from downtown Anchorage. Also there is a huge water park,
golf courses, the Alaska Zoo, the Anchorage Museum of History and Art,
the Alaska Center for the Performing Arts, University of Alaska Anchorage, lots of libraries, and much
much more. However, Anchorage is more spread out, and not as charming
in
my opinion.
There
are some neighborhoods with a lot of character though.
The one thing I *really* miss about living in Anchorage is the trail
system within the city. The Tony
Knowles Coastal Trail is absolutely fantastic.
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17. Is it true there is surfing in Alaska?
As far as surfing goes...there isn't any traditional surfing in the Juneau
area that I'm aware of though there is surfing in other parts of Alaska,
including Kodiak and closer to Juneau, there is surfing in Yakutat.
Juneau is inland, lots of straights and channels which doesn't make for
good (any)
waves.
We
do get wind,
and I've seen
wind surfers and para-skiers out
in the channel from time to time wearing dry suits but that's pretty
die hard and would be very cold for someone from warmer areas.
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18. What else is there to do in the Juneau area?
There are lots of cool things to do here. Good (and cheap) downhill
skiing in the winter , amazing hiking, an indoor rock climbing park,
there is a skate park
but I'm know it's *nothing* compared to the ones I remember in Oceanside.
Still, better than nothing. There's also a new hockey arena
and the University is building a new recreation facility that should
be finished in a semester or two. You can take the UAS campus virtual
tour
if you want to check out the campus.
19. I am still single, is there a good dating scene in Alaska?
I would say that in most cities in Alaska, the male to female ratio is about even so the tales of 10 men to every woman (ala Men in Trees) have been greatly exaggerated. There are parts of the state where I'm sure these numbers might exist, but none that I've been to. One bumber sticker I used to see a lot when I first moved to Anchorage was "Alaska, the odds are good but the goods are odd!) LOL!
The start of this section used to read: "I'm not the one to ask this question as I don't date for personal reasons." However, in Summer of 2006 I met and fell in love with a true Alaskan outdoorsman and we're getting married in July 2008! So there ya go!
My
sister lives in Anchorage and she met and married a great guy and they have an adorable child together.
Most of my friends have married people they met here. There are plenty of ways to meet people by
getting involved in areas that you're interested in but people here use match.com as well. A good friend of
mine is dating a guy she met that way and things seem to be going great.
I suppose your age will make a difference too. In Juneau, as elsewhere in the state, there are lots of younger seasonal workers who flock here during the summer for jobs in tourism or fishing so the downtown bar scene (as small as it is here in Juneau) is really hopping then as compared to the winter months.
I still hear a lot of bitching about how hard it is to meet people but I hear that from all of my single friends who live anywhere in the world so I don't think it's a problem specific to Alaska. The key lies within you, and how much you want to get out there and meet people!
20. I've heard of the mosquitoes in Alaska, what other
bugs do you have?
I'm not sure what kinds of bugs we have here. I've seen spiders, I don't
think we have any that are poisonous though. I don't think there are any
cockroaches, I've never seen any here anyway. There might
be ants though again, I've never seen them. There are bees but no
killer bees. There are worms, lots of slugs in Southeast Alaska. There aren't
any cockroaches...and not an insect but there are no snakes
here either. I've lived in warmer climates (Hawaii, Southern Spain,
Mexico) and next to them, Alaska is practically bug free.
Oh, and the mosquitoes
here aren't as bad as you've heard. Anywhere along
the coast the breezes keep them away, they only get *really* bad
in areas with a lot of stagnant water...I have had a few horrible mosquito
incidences while out camping, but it's not the nightmare you'll often
read about.
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21. Is Alaska more dangerous than the lower 48? Are things
like wildlife, earthquakes, avalanches, volcanoes, etc. a real concern?
Depending on where you live, there are various aspects of life in Alaska
that are more dangerous than other parts of the United States. For example,
there are a lot more hazardous jobs here, in industries like logging, oil
exploration, and especially commercial fishing, as noted in a recent Anchorage Daily News article Alaska's work death rates lead nation.
Alaska is on the Ring of Fire so in parts of the state there is lots of
seismic activity. There are earthquakes (and volcanoes) frequently in the
Anchorage area, though not so much here in Juneau. There are lots of forest
fires in the Interior of the state, near Fairbanks but less so in Southeast
Alaska (because we're a rainforest and get more precipitation). Because of
all the extra rainfall Southeast Alaska is at greater risk for mudslides,
and if fact there were several in Southeast this fall (2005), including a
couple right here in Juneau.
Avalanches are a concern in most parts of Alaska that have mountains (the
Interior is relatively flat). Every year people die from avalanches but the
majority of those people are snow machiners who participate in "high marking" where
they see how high up the side of the mountain the can climb to mark their
height. Also, it is a danger for backcountry skiers/boarders. My fiancee's brother (a ski instructor) was tragically killed in an avalanche. Juneau is in path of several avalanche shutes but they are monitored daily and there is an urban avalanche advisory site. An avalanche recently took our our entire city's hydro-power which will take months to restore.
There are a lot of wild animals in Alaska, but few attacks. The Wildlife
author killed, eaten by bears he loved is a rare example of human/wildlife
encounters. There was a man trampled to death by a moose at the University
of Alaska Anchorage when I was going to school there and in today's Anchorage
Daily New I read: "An Anchorage woman walking along the Dalton Highway
was chased down and bitten twice by a wolf Friday morning in what wildlife
officials are calling a "very rare," but not unprecedented, attack."
I personally have been on multiple backcountry skiing trips, as well as
hiking, rock climbing, fishing, etc. all over the state and I've never been
threatened except once when a friend's dog chased a bear cup up a tree...no
one was injured.
There are also "bear ordinances" in most Alaskan communities,
laws about how you dispose of your trash (you need locking bear-proof containers).
I laughed out loud when my dad was visiting and took a trash bag out and
sat in on the curb. Major fine waiting to happen! You aren't even supposed
to put seeds in bird feeders because it attracts bears...but in bear vs.
human encounters within the city limits, it's usually the bear that gets
the short end of the stick.
I personally find Eagles a bit scary. They have been known to fly away with
small cats and dogs so if you bring fluffy with you to Alaska, best to keep
her indoors!
On another note, because of some hardships in the state, such as the lack
of light (which gets worse the farther north you go) leads to depression,
alcoholism, and domestic abuse. The crime rate in Juneau is not high however.
I have never felt unsafe due to crime (I did a few times when I lived in
Anchorage but that's a much bigger city). You never hear of car jackings,
rapes, or drive bys in Juneau. So, overall I don't think that Alaska is that
much worse than anything else and your risks increase dramatically based
on factors that are for the most part in your control.
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22. What stores are there? Like
malls, clothing stores, craft shops, wine and beer making supply
stores, and supermarkets? I love to shop and was wondering about
the difference in stores?
In Juneau we don't have that many big name stores
but we have a lot of nice, small, locally owned stores. For groceries
I like Superbear or Alaskan and Proud which sells things like greek
olives, prosciutto, fresh baked french bread, expensive cheeses etc.
plus, finding good wine is not a problem....oh, and Gourmet
Alaska does sell home brewing supplies... we also have
a Safe Way and
our Fred Myers recently got our first Starbucks coffee shop.
Big Box Type Stores: We have Costco, Home Depot, and WalMart but we
don't have: Sam's Club, K-Mart, Circut
City,
Best Buys, Toys-R-Us, Nordstroms, Target,
Old Navy, Pier One, Office Depot, Best Buys, Barnes and Noble, or
Borders.
Fast Food: We
have McDonalds, Subway, and Dominos. We don't have KFC, Pizza
Hut, Arbys, Wendys,
Burger King, Taco Bell,
Quiznos, Karls Jr., White Castle, etc. We also don't have Olive
Garden, Benihana's, TGI Fridays, or any of those types of places.
Oh, and we have two painfully small malls with stores like
Radio Shack and JoAnne's Fabric and several good outdoor clothing shops
but that's about it.
Anchorage, on the other hand, is a larger city and has nearly
all of the above mentioned stores. I find that the majority of people
in Juneau buy things locally from small mom and pop stores when available
or else they buy online. A lot of places won't ship to Alaska but
some places, like amazon.com, will honor free-shipping offers even
to Alaska, and when items are shipped through USPS shipping isn't
much more than in the lower 48. Also, most Alaskans try to get "Outside"
a couple of times a year and shopping is always high on the agenda.
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23. I have a small short-haired dog. Would
he be all right in Alaska, or would the environment be too harsh
for him? He is always inside when I
am home, but
I do leave him out in the back yard when I'm at work.
There is a W I D E margin of temps in Alaska. On the same
day Barrow could be as bad as -50 °F while it could be
35 °F in Juneau,
so it will depend on what part of Alaska you move to, and the time
of the year.
In Southeast Alaska there are probably only a few weeks
during the worst part of winter where it's too
cold to leave a short-haired dog outside,
but in Anchorage or Fairbanks, I think it probably gets too cold
for that type of dog on a regular basis during the winter.
I'm not expert though, here is a website that addresses pet care in
the winter that might be helpful: http://www.canismajor.com/dog/winter2.html
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24. I am interested in immigrating to Alaska. Could you tell me what steps I need to take to get started?
Alaska is a part of the United States of America. It is a complex process and one that I can't address sufficiently in this site so here's a link to United States Immigration Support. Good luck!
25. If you have more questions you'd like answered
by a real life Alaskan, consider asking a librarian!
Depending on what part of the state you want to move to, you may consider
looking for the library
in that community. Most library websites
have an "Ask the Librarian" link.
I am friends with librarians all over the state and they are the
greatest, most helpful group of people ever.
If you ask them questions (even about stuff like good places to eat
or personal questions about how they like it where they live) they
will do their best to answer you or research the answers if
necessary. It might be a good way for you to have
one on one conversations with people who actually live where you're
considering moving.
The Alaska Library Association website also has a page titled Library
Staff Discuss Life in Alaska that has brief narratives about their
experiences living and working in communities across the state.
A couple of other sites that might be useful are the State of Alaska's Community
Database Online and SLED's
Alaska Communities links. Good luck!
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Other pages relating to life in Alaska:

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